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Online Back Exercises Database



Back exercises are key to developing that "V-Shape" look. But more importantly, a strong back will ensure better posture and reduce the chance of back problems as you get older. The muscles in your back are used every day and everytime you move. For strength training purposes, the back is broken down into 3 main sections. They are the upper, middle, and lower back. The muscles in the upper back (including the trapezius muscle) are responsible for all pulling motions and are typically engaged to elevate, depress and rotate the scapula and also retract, rotate, abduct and adduct the humerus. The muscles in the middle back, the latissimus dorsi are engaged in pulling the upper arm backward and downward. The lower back muscles are used in conjunction with hip muscles when arching backward or bending forward, and are used to provide strength and stability to the spine.

This area of our site is not intended to be a kinesiology resource as much as it is intended to be a simple straight forward database of great back exercises used in strength training. For more scientific descriptions and study of exercise science, there are many excellent resources available online such as exrx.net. For additional exercise science and weight training material, we will be developing an online bookstore in the near future. So please check back often as we update this site regularly.

Upper Back Exercises

Inverted Rows

  • Set the bar at hip hip height in a Smith machine or squat rack (No plates/weights needed)
  • Lie underneath the bar with your heels on the floor and grab the bar ensuring that your hands are 1 or 2 more inches than shoulder-width apart
  • Keeping your body in a straight line, pull your chest up to the bar using your back muscles
  • Slowly lower yourself until your arms are straight
  • Repeat movement for desired number of reps


    Upright Barbell Row

  • Hold a barbell at arms' length with an overhand grip and your hands about 6 inches apart
  • Feet should be shoulder width apart
  • Slowly pull the bar up vertically up toward your chin raising your elbows as high as you can (Try and keep your elbows higher than your arms and shoulders)
  • Lower the bar slowly back to the starting position


    Pull Ups

  • Jump or reach up and grasp bar with wide overhand grip
  • Pull body up until neck reaches height of hands
  • Lower body until arms and shoulders are fully extended
  • Repeat

    Note: To decrease difficulty you can place yaur feet on a chair or bench, get help from a partner, or use an assisted pull up machine.

    Note: To increase difficulty place a dumbell between your feet or use a weighted dip belt to add resistance.





    Cable Pull Downs

  • Grab the cable bar with wide grip
  • Sit with thighs under the leg supports
  • Slowly pull the cable bar down to your upper chest
  • Return until arms and shoulders are fully extended
  • Repeat





















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